

Maria Mitchell (1818-1889)

Women computers at the Harvard College Observatory.

Annie Jump Cannon (1863-1941) classified 350,000 stellar spectra on her OBAFGKM system.

Henrietta Swan Leavitt (1868-1921) discovered Cepheid variable stars.

Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin (1900-1979) was the first Harvard astronomy Ph. D. Her thesis laid all of the theoretical groundwork to assign physical temperatures to stars based on their spectral lines.

Beatrice M. Tinsley (1941-1981)

S. Jocelyn Bell Burnell

Nancy Boggess

Margaret Burbidge

France Cordova

Sandra Faber

Margaret Geller

Margherita Hack

Elanor Helin

Roberta Humphreys

Christine Jones

Catherine Pilachowski

Mercedes Richards

Sally Ride

Nancy Roman

Vera Rubin

Carolyn Shoemaker

Jill Tartar

Jacqueline van Gorkum

Sidney C. Wolff