Light Travel Time | |
Around the circumference of earth | 1/7 second |
To the moon | 1 second |
Across the solar system | a few hours |
Nearest Star (Proxima Centauri) | 4.3 years |
Across Milky Way Galaxy | 100,000 years |
To Andromeda Galaxy | 2 million years |
"Across" Universe | 14 billion years |
Earth and moon, in eclipse geometries (solar, then lunar), and with correct scaling of both size and separation.
Sirus is a main sequence star, like our sun, but more massive, and hotter. Arcturus is a red giant star.
Betelguese and Antares are bloated red supergiants - about as big as stars can get. Rigel is a blue main sequence star. Due to its hotter surface, Rigel is as bright as Betelgeuse. Betelgeuse marks a "shoulder" of Orion, Rigel marks a "knee."